Ahimelek trembled when he met him, and asked, why are you alone. F8 david and abiathar were not together until they met in keilah. The importance and meaning of the showbread is found in the name. Later on in the book of 2 samuel, we will see that solomon becomes the heir to his fathers davids throne, even though he is born to bathsheba, the woman who is uriahs wife. It is great trouble to a good man to find himself any way the cause of evil to others. It is great comfort in a day of trouble, that we have a god to go to, to whom we may open our cases, and from whom we may ask and expect direction. The decay in the house of eli is so much graver as the priesthood is concerned also which ought to be the medium between god and the people. David has now quite taken leave both of sauls court and of his camp, has bidden farewell to his alter idemhis other self, the beloved jonathan. It outlines the change from the theocracy established under moses to the monarchy begun under king saul. This is a reference to the showbread, or the bread of the presence as prescribed in the mosaic law exodus 24. Up until this point in biblical history, the israelites have not had a king. It contains a song of thanksgiving attributed to king david which corresponds to psalm 18. David seeks refuge from ahimelech, yet admits that he knows better.
Shmuel i i samuel chapter 1 tanakh online torah bible. Jun 17, 2010 1 samuel 21 1 then came david to nob to ahimelech the priest. Later on in the book of 2 samuel, we will see that solomon becomes the heir to his. He must have been much pained, when he considered that his falsehood was one cause of this fatal event. David guzik commentary on 1 samuel 21 describes how david meets ahimelech, the priest of nob, where he receives goliaths sword. Recorded at the bible lessons international studio. I shall establish your seed after you who shall go forth from your loins and i shall make steady his kingdom. So that we have no reason to think that there was any nursery or college of prophets here till samuel himself founded one, ch. At the same time, david would come to horribly regret this lie as he says in 1 samuel 22. The story of samuel begins with, funnily enough, the birth of samuel. Affecting account of rizpah, who watched the bodies through the whole of the time of harvest, to prevent them from being devoured by birds and beasts of prey, 2 samuel 21.
Title first and second samuel were considered as one book in the earliest hebrew manuscript, and were later divided into the two books by the translators of the greek version, the septuagint lxx. Or custom selection use semicolons to separate groups. A chapter by chapter and verse by verse study of 1 samuel taught by pastor paul leboutillier of calvary chapel ontario, oregon. This addition to the wellreceived brazos theological commentary on the bible offers theological exegesis of 1 samuel.
Study guide for 1 samuel 21 by david guzik blue letter bible. Study 1 samuel using matthew henrys bible commentary concise to better understand scripture with full outline and verse meaning. The bread was a featured provision of the tabernacle and was replaced each week with hot bread. Easyenglish is a system of simple english designed by wycliffe associates uk. This commentary, like each in the series, is designed to serve the churchproviding a rich resource for preachers, teachers, students, and study groupsand demonstrate the continuing intellectual and practical viability of theological interpretation of the bible. Critical commentators waste much of their energies questioning the chronological arrangement of the various episodes from the life of david that are recorded in first samuel, overlooking the important fact that the inspired author of this biblical document does not claim that he has set down all of these incidents in the chronological. Hither david came in his flight from sauls fury 1 samuel 21.
I am responsible for the death of your whole family. He does not always think or do the spiritual thing. Study 1 samuel 21 using wesleys explanatory notes to better understand scripture with full outline and verse meaning. But god is at work, even when it is not apparent to our eyes. Hereby he intended to put a further disgrace upon the priests. Resources commentaries 1 samuel chapter 21 exegesis. This is the account of samuel s parentage, and the place of his nativity. As in the books of judges the apostasy of israel in its responsibility is first described.
Third, this would bring david wide open out before king saul. Mary the mother of jesus quoted hannahs song often luke 1. Gods prophet, priest, and judge, chapters 1 8 chapter 1 this first book of samuel. Nor is there any mention of a prophet of the lord from moses to samuel, except jdg. After being raised by the priest eli in temple, samuel becomes gods number one prophet. The title of that psalm identifies as the song he wrote when the philistines captured him in gath.
In a book dealing for the most part with the reigns of israels first two kings, saul and david, it is significant that the author chose not to include a birth narrative of either of these men, but to describe the birth of their forerunner and anointer, the prophet samuel. Commentaries large print bible bible search bible dictionaries books of the bible verse of the day bible in a year bible topics church. Later on in the book of 2 samuel, we will see that solomon becomes the heir to his fathers davids throne. Many years later, men translated the bible into the greek language the language of the new testament. Then came david to nob to ahimelechnob, a city of the priests 1 samuel 22.
Read 1 samuel 21 commentary using john gills exposition of the bible. This chapter gives us an account of the flight of david from place to place, from gath to the cave of adullam, where his relations came to him. A bible study in easyenglish 2800 word vocabulary on the book of 1 samuel. Names of the seven sons thus given up, 2 samuel 21. No entry exists in forerunner commentary for 1 samuel 21. It is great comfort in a day of trouble, that we have a god to go to, to whom we may open our cases, and from whom we may ask. First, david had 400 men with thin resumes and bad credit reports 1 samuel 22. David is informed of rizpahs conduct, and collects the bones of. Zecharias, the father of john the baptist, quoted hannah in luke 1. This first book gives us a full account of elis fall and samuel s rise and good government, 1 sam. Study the bible online using commentary on 1 samuel 21 and more. It is a great comfort to us in a day of trouble that we have a god to go to, to whom we may open our case, and from whom we may ask and expect direction.
This passage has its roots in the book of judgesin the chaotic time when there was no king in israel. When his brothers and his fathers household heard about it, they went down to him there. David would come to horribly regret this lie as he says in 1 samuel 22. Barnes book notes jamieson, fausset, and brown book notes. Davids psalm of thanksgiving for gods powerful deliverance and manifold blessings. Intro to 1 samuel biblica the international bible society. She even promised that if god gave her a baby boy, she would dedicate him to doing the lords work. Samuel the prophet could not protect him, jonathan the prince could not. Apparently, although 1 samuel 21 doesnt detail it, the philistines captured david when he came to gath. You can find the best commentary on 1 2 samuel for.
He ordered his footmen to be the executioners of this sentence, but they refused, v. Before i began attending college, i had two summer jobs. Bob utley, retired professor of hermeneutics bible interpretation. The book also marks the transition from priests to prophets as the central figure of gods dealing with israel. No reason is given for gods refusal in the book of samuel, but in i chronicles 22. And ahimelech was afraid when he met david, and said to him, why are you alone, and no one is with you. Second, david had enough trouble with saul and he didnt need to add trouble from the philistines one enemy is usually enough. Dec 18, 2014 a chapter by chapter and verse by verse study of 1 samuel taught by pastor paul leboutillier of calvary chapel ontario, oregon. Book of 1 samuel matthew henrys bible commentary concise.
884 1383 1573 85 721 1451 660 1174 725 1592 85 33 146 1146 285 1535 584 296 1517 1001 203 400 595 826 796 1441 1058